Windows Security

Back up BitLocker recovery keys

Never enable BitLocker without a recovery key backup plan — here is where to store it.

6 min read Beginner Updated 9 Jun 2026

Step-by-step guide

Work through each section in order. Stop when your issue is resolved — you do not need every step for every situation.

Warning

Use an administrator account for these steps, and keep a recent backup before making repair or security changes.

What you will achieve

Never enable BitLocker without a recovery key backup plan — here is where to store it.

1) Find current key IDs

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2) Back up to Microsoft account and offline

  1. In BitLocker control panel, click Back up your recovery key.
  2. Save one copy in Microsoft account and one offline (encrypted password manager or printed copy in safe).

3) Confirm recovery process

Document which machine maps to which recovery key ID so you do not hunt for the right key during an outage.

Related guides

bitlocker recovery key