Warning
Use an administrator account for these steps, and keep a recent backup before making repair or security changes.
What you will achieve
Encrypt the Windows system drive with BitLocker and store recovery keys somewhere you will not lose them.
1) Confirm edition and TPM
- Open Settings → System → About and verify Windows 11 Pro or supported device encryption on Home.
- Run Win + R, type
tpm.msc, and confirm TPM is ready.
2) Turn on encryption
- Open Control Panel → System and Security → BitLocker Drive Encryption.
- Choose Turn on BitLocker for the OS drive.
- Save recovery key to Microsoft account and an offline copy.
3) Verify status
manage-bde -status C: